Imaging Sign in Diagnostic Radiology

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Archive for the ‘Brain Imaging Sign’ Category

Dural Tail Sign

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duraltail-sign

The dural tail sign is seen on contrast material–enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) images as a thickening of the enhanced dura mater that resembles a tail extending from a mass.

It represent meningioma.

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Written by ixiu

December 2, 2008 at 7:50 am

Hyperdense MCA sign

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hyperdense-mca-sign

Hyperdense MCA sign : It can be seen with acute thrombus formation. A hyperdense MCA sign is indicative of an impending large infarct and is of very poor prognosis. This is a very early CT finding of impending infarction. It should be noted, however, that there are other causes of a hyperdense MCA such as atherosclerotic calcifications.

Other early findings in an acute stroke include loss of the insular ribbon as well as hypodensity within the lentiform nucleus. Loss of the gray/white junction is also an early finding in acute infarction.

The region of infarction can be more accurately located by magnetic resonance imaging. Such findings include absence of the normal “flow void” as well as edema with loss of the gray/white junction.

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Written by ixiu

November 27, 2008 at 9:18 am